Delacroix, LA, is known for its rich and diverse fishing opportunities, and one of the prized catches in these waters is the flounder. Flounder fishing is not only exciting but also offers anglers a chance to catch one of the tastiest fish in the Gulf. In this Species Spotlight, we’ll dive deep into the world of flounder fishing, covering their habits, preferred bait, fun facts, and how to improve your chances of landing this popular fish.
About Flounder: A Flatfish Favorite
Flounder, specifically the Southern Flounder, is a bottom-dwelling fish that belongs to the flatfish family. One of the most unique things about this species is its body shape: they are flat, with both eyes positioned on one side of their body. This adaptation allows them to blend seamlessly into the sandy or muddy bottoms, making them expert ambush predators. Flounders have a dark brown to olive-green upper side and a white underside, perfect for camouflaging with the ocean floor.
Flounder can grow up to 24 inches in length and weigh as much as 10 pounds, although most catches are around 1-3 pounds. They are known for their firm, white, and flaky meat, making them a popular choice for cooking.
Habits and Behavior
Flounder are primarily found in shallow, coastal waters, preferring habitats with muddy or sandy bottoms. They can often be found near structures such as docks, piers, jetties, and oyster beds. These areas provide plenty of cover and a rich food supply, which is why flounder love to stay close to them. They are also commonly found in estuaries, tidal creeks, and bays, where they can easily blend in with their surroundings.
Feeding Habits: Flounder are ambush predators, meaning they lie still and wait for prey to swim by. They bury themselves in the sand or mud, leaving only their eyes exposed. When a smaller fish or crustacean approaches, they use a quick burst of energy to snatch it up. Flounder feed on a variety of prey, including small fish, shrimp, and other crustaceans, which makes them opportunistic feeders.
Migratory Behavior: One unique aspect of flounder behavior is their seasonal migration. During the cooler months (usually from October through December), flounder migrate from inshore waters to deeper offshore waters to spawn. This migration is a fantastic opportunity for anglers because the flounder become more active, feeding aggressively in preparation for the journey.
Best Baits and Lures for Flounder Fishing
Catching flounder requires using the right bait and technique. Because flounder are bottom feeders, you’ll want to ensure your bait is close to the seabed. Here are some of the best baits and lures to use when targeting flounder in Delacroix:
Live Mud Minnows: Mud minnows are one of the best natural baits for flounder. Their lively movement attracts flounder, and they can be hooked through the lips to swim naturally, which makes them irresistible.
Finger Mullet: Another excellent bait option, especially during the fall migration, finger mullet mimic the natural prey of flounder. You can use them live or cut, depending on the conditions.
Shrimp: Flounder love shrimp, and you can use them either live or dead. If you’re using dead shrimp, consider adding a bit of movement by gently jigging to make it more enticing.
Soft Plastic Lures: When live bait isn’t available, soft plastics can be very effective. Choose lures that imitate small fish or shrimp, and pair them with a jighead that can be bounced along the bottom.
Artificial Bait: Artificial baits like shrimp or minnows that are pre-scented have been proven to be very effective. They can be rigged on a jighead that can be bounded along the bottom.
Techniques for Catching Flounder
Understanding how flounder behave is crucial to catching them. Here are some effective techniques:
Drifting with Bait: Drifting is a popular technique for flounder fishing because it allows you to cover more ground and locate where the fish are hiding. Use live bait or a jig, and let the current help move your bait naturally across the bottom.
Slow Jigging: Flounder are attracted to movements that mimic the behavior of injured prey. Using a soft plastic lure on a jighead, gently bump it along the bottom, creating a “hop” motion that flounder find irresistible. Make sure to use slow, steady movements.
Fishing Near Structures: Docks, piers, and jetties are prime locations for flounder because they attract smaller baitfish. Casting near these structures and letting your bait sink to the bottom is a great way to catch flounder.
Fishing the Tide: Flounder tend to be more active during tidal changes, especially when the tide is coming in. Incoming tides push baitfish closer to shore, which draws the flounder in to feed.
Best Time to Catch Flounder in Delacroix, LA
The best time to catch flounder in Delacroix is during their migration period, from October through December. This is when they are most active and feeding aggressively in preparation for their move to deeper waters. Early mornings and late afternoons, especially during incoming tides, tend to be the most productive times. Anglers can have success throughout the year, but the fall season is prime flounder in Delacroix.
Fun Facts About Flounder
Masters of Camouflage: Flounder can change their color and pattern to blend into the surrounding environment. This adaptation allows them to ambush their prey and avoid predators effectively.
Eye Migration: When flounder hatch, they have one eye on each side of their head, like most fish. As they grow, one eye gradually migrates to the other side, giving them their distinctive, flat shape.
Versatile Cuisine: Flounder is a popular fish in many cuisines due to its mild, sweet flavor and delicate texture. It can be grilled, fried, baked, or even used in sushi. The meat is white, flaky, and perfect for a variety of dishes.
Local Regulations for Flounder Fishing
It’s essential to be aware of the local fishing regulations when targeting flounder in Delacroix. The Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries sets size and bag limits to help conserve the population, especially during their spawning season. For the most current regulations, always check the official website or speak to your fishing guide.
Experience the Thrill of Flounder Fishing
At Whiskey Bayou Charters, we specialize in helping anglers catch their dream fish, including the elusive flounder. Our guides are local experts who know the best spots, techniques, and tips to ensure a successful and enjoyable fishing trip. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, we provide all the equipment, bait, and advice you need to land your next big catch.
Book Your Trip Today: If you’re ready for an unforgettable day on the water, get in touch with us to book your flounder fishing adventure in Delacroix. We’ll take care of everything, so all you need to do is show up and fish!
